C++ Concepts Functions OOPS Concepts References Objects and Classes Constructors and Destructors Types Booleans Character Types Integer Types Floating Point Types Sizes Void Enumerations Declaration Pointers Arrays Pointers into Arrays Constants References Pointer to Void Structures Operators Statements Comments and Indentation Function Declarations Argument Passing Value Return Overloaded Function Names Default Arguments Unspecified Number of Arguments Pointer to Function Macros Modularization and Interfaces Namespaces Exceptions Linkage Header Files Usage Classes User Defined Types Objects Operator Functions Complex Number Type Conversion Operators Friends Large Objects Essential Operators Subscripting Function Call Dereferencing Increment and Decrement String Class Derived Classes Abstract Classes Design of Class Hierarchies Class Hierarchies and Abstract Classes Simple String Template Function Templates Template Arguments to Specify Policy Usage Specialization Derivation and Templates Error Handling Grouping of Exceptions Catching Exceptions Resource Management Exceptions That Are Not Errors Exception Specifications Uncaught Exceptions Exceptions and Efficiency Error Handling Alternatives Standard Exceptions Class Hierarchies Introduction Multiple Inheritance Access Control Run Time Type Information Pointers to Members Free Store Standard Library Design Container Design Vector Sequences Sequence Adapters